What is required prior to coal mining near wells?

The requirement to forward maps to the well operator prior to coal mining near wells is crucial for ensuring the safety and integrity of both the groundwater resources and the mining operation. This procedure allows for the assessment of potential impacts of mining activities on nearby wells, which could include alterations in water levels or the quality of water due to mining operations that could lead to contamination.

Providing maps helps in planning and mitigating risks associated with mining operations. The well operator can evaluate the proximity of mining activities and take necessary precautions. This collaborative approach between miners and well operators is essential in protecting water sources while still enabling resource extraction.

The other options do not align with established best practices or regulations that prioritize environmental protection and public safety. For instance, assuming no specific requirements simply based on distance could lead to significant environmental and health risks. Ceasing all mining activities immediately is impractical without assessing the situation, as many operations may have safe procedures in place. Additionally, needing a special mining license is not always a requirement for mining activities near wells, depending on existing regulations and the specific jurisdiction.