What does the term "surface mine" encompass according to the definitions provided?

The term "surface mine" encompasses all areas that are surface mined or currently being surface mined, along with related structures that support the mining operation. This definition is comprehensive, as it includes not only the excavation sites but also any ancillary facilities necessary for the mining process, such as processing plants, loading areas, and access roads. The associated structures are critical because they contribute to the overall efficiency and functionality of the mining operation.

By recognizing the full scope of what constitutes a surface mine, mining professionals can better plan, manage, and mitigate environmental impacts, ensuring compliance with safety regulations and enhancing operational efficiency. Understanding this broad definition is essential for anyone involved in mine planning and operations.